Carenaught & Wilgold III
 Here are some photos and a bit of history about the boats driven by C. Roy Keys of Buffalo, NY from 1926 to 1931.
 
C. Roy Keys Trophies and Banners
Year Regatta Event Driver Boat
1926 City of Cleveland Trophy  100 Mile Sweepstakes C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Cleveland Automobile Club Trophy Displacement Class Free for All C. Roy Keys and Reg. V. Williams Curtiss Wilgold III
  Cleveland Regatta Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Buffalo Regatta  Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Newport Regatta Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
1927 Chesapeake Bay Championship Champion C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  President’s Cup Regatta, Washington President’s Cup - Finalist C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Buffalo Regatta Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Baltimore Regatta Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
1928 Naragansett Bay Regatta Free for All Championship C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Detroit Gold Cup Committee Championship of North America 2nd Prize C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Newport Regatta Displacement Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Buffalo Regatta Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Newport Regatta Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  North America Yachtsmen’s Association Second Championship C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
1929 Narraganset Bay Regatta Association  Grand Free for All (displacement) 2nd Prize C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  Narraganset Bay Regatta Association Free for All Championship C. Roy Keys Curtiss Wilgold III
  New Bedford Yacht Club Special Displacement Runabout Class C. Roy Keys Carenaught
  New Bedford Yacht Club Special Displacement Runabout Class 2nd Prize Capt. H.W. Flickinger Curtiss Wilgold III
  Buffalo Regatta 100 H.P. Runabout C. Roy Keys Carenaught
  New Bedford Regatta Grand Free for All C. Roy Keys Carenaught
  New Bedford Regatta Displacement Free for All C. Roy Keys Carenaught
  Washington Regatta Displacement Free for All  C. Roy Keys Carenaught
  Secretary of the Navy Cup   C. Roy Keys Carenaught
1930 Secretary of the Navy Cup   C. Roy Keys Carenaught
  Buffalo Regatta Runabouts Handicap C. Roy Keys Carenaught
1931 President’s Cup Regatta Potomac Grand Free for All R. Harris Trophy (2nd Prize)  C. Roy Keys Carenaught
This list was compiled by Leigh C. Eckmair
 
 
C. Roy Keys was born in Clarksburg, Ontario, and studied engineering at University of Toronto. In 1915, he joined the Glenn Curtiss flying school in Toronto, and subsequently managed the factory set up in Toronto by Curtiss to manufacture the JN-4 (Jenny) for pilot training. After World War I, he moved to Buffalo, where he managed the Curtiss production facility in his capacity as the company’s chief engineer.

 
 
His first boat, Wilgold III, a Hacker racer built in Detroit, was a gift from one of the Curtiss test pilots, Reg Williams (of Williams Wobbler fame). Keys outfitted it with a Curtiss airplane engine in 1926 (probably the 12 cylinder, 600+ HP Conqueror: for details on this engine click here), and embarked on a career in powerboat racing that would carry him through six campaigns. Not satisfied with the riding characteristics of the Hacker hull, he designed and built another racer based on the Hacker model. In 1929 he began racing the newer boat, christened Carenaught, alongside Wilgold III, which was now piloted by Capt. H.W. Flickinger.
Commodores Roy Keys (L) and J. Thorner (R) 
of the Buffalo Yacht Club at the 1928 Buffalo Regatta.

 

Curtiss Wilgold III in the Niagara River at the 1928 Buffalo Regatta.

 

The pair of Curtiss powered boats won most of the contests they entered, racing chiefly in the unlimited class. Among the trophies awarded to Keys are the President’s Cup (1927) and the Secretary of the Navy Cup (1929, 1930).
The complete racing history is given above.
Keys’s racing career ended in tragedy with a near-fatal crash at Red Bank, New Jersey in 1931. After 6 months in hospital, he decided to turn to other land-bound pursuits. Some C. Roy Keys trophies and memorabilia are on display at the APBA Historical Society Museum in Detroit.


 


Carenaught is waiting for Wilgold to catch up.
 


And Wilgold does.
 


The above 3 photos are a series of photos of Carenaught and Wilgold III racing in tandem at Washington, 1929.
 
 


 


 
 


These last three photos are from Washington, DC in 1929.
One of the Keys racers was last seen plying the waters of the Niagara River in the 1960's. 
Does anyone have information about its whereabouts?



If you have memories of the Carenaught or Wilgold III you would like to share, please feel free to contact C. Roy Keys, Jr.
Montreal, Canada


Back to the boats